Hong Kong finance crisis could hit £500m Nestlé Tower scheme

CROYDON IN CRISIS: Work on an ‘iconic’ town centre tower block seems to have been halted, as reports from China suggest the company behind the project may be struggling. By STEVEN DOWNES

Towering problem: there has been little  sign of work on the £500m project for more than a year

There are growing fears that another multi-million-pound town centre development in Croydon may have hit the buffers.

A series of reports in the Chinese press this month suggest that R&F Properties is struggling to meet the Beijing government’s new rules to reduce developers’ debt. R&F owns the Nestlé Tower, St George’s Walk beneath it and the neighbouring Grade II-listed Segas House in the town centre, all just across Katharine Street from Croydon Town Hall and over the road from the Fairfield Halls.

R&F, based in Guangzhou, near Hong Kong, acquired the Croydon properties in a £60million deal in March 2017.

Work on R&F’s £500million Queen’s Square project got underway in 2019, with the beginning of the repurposing of the 22-storey Nestlé Tower office block into 288 private flats.

There was, in common with many other building sites, a hiatus in works last year because of coronavirus, but there has been no sign of any resumption in 2021, with the site idle for at least 12 months.

Inside Croydon’s calls to R&F’s London offices and to builders Ardmore went unreturned.

Glossy: R&F’s website shows it has a range of big-money developments in progress in China

Delays in delivering what was presented as a “prestigious” and “iconic” development will be just the latest blow to “ambitious” Croydon and the council’s town centre “Growth Zone”.

It follows the belated admission from the Town Hall that the £1.4billion Westfield scheme for the Whitgift Centre had collapsed, and comes hot-on-the-heels of serious issues with the council-run refurbishment of the Fairfield Halls and development of the neighbouring College Green site.

The Nestlé Tower has been standing vacant since 2012, after the Swiss food multi-national quit the office building it had occupied since it was built in 1964.

The tower and the St George’s Walk site have been through the redevelopment mill before.

Nearly 15 years ago what was called the Park Place scheme was proposed by then-owners Minerva and LendLease. They intended to build a mixed-use development including department store (remember them?) for John Lewis (remember them?).

A Compulsory Purchase Order was agreed by the council in 2007, but the then Tory-controlled authority pulled the plug two years later after LendLease walked away from the project and fickle Minerva was unable to progress the scheme.

Minerva nonetheless made an estimated £50million profit from doing nothing with the site before the sale to R&F eight years later. 

Central: R&F’s plans for Queen’s Square were considered a key part of the town centre regeneration

R&F’s ambitious plans for Queen’s Square are supposed to see the main tower increased to 28 storeys, while an adjoining five-storey office building is supposed to be stretched into a seven-storey block of 63 mixed tenure residential units, with commercial uses at ground level.

In 2019, after his company, Ardmore, had been given a £100million contract for the first phase of the work, director James Byrne said, “The redevelopment of Queen’s Square is one of south London’s most iconic projects.”

But the world after covid is proving to be a cruel place.

In China, much of the economic growth and development of the past two decades has been fuelled with corporate borrowing.

‘Metro Style Living’: the marketing pitch for Queen’s Square is selling a dream, if not actual south London flats

And after a year of no or little economic activity, some of the companies with the largest debt piles are struggling to raise enough cash just to make their interest payments, putting some of them on the brink of collapse.

The situation surrounding one Chinese firm, Evergrande, has caused panic in some Asian stockmarkets. Evergrande’s borrowing tops $300billion, making it the world’s most indebted developer.

The Hong Kong stock market was closed yesterday when it was announced that the company was due to make interest repayments of $83.5million today. Evergrande’s shares have lost 80 per cent of their value so far this year, and while the scale of R&F’s finances is nowhere near as huge, the development company with an interest in an iconic Croydon building is affected by similar issues.

Tall storeys: The remodelled Nestle Tower, renamed Highgrove Tower, might end up looking like this one day

This week, the Financial Times reported that across China, sales of newly developed properties “are flat or declining as authorities tighten access to mortgages, and developers are now offering discounts in an attempt to shift the units — even if it leads to a small loss”.

They add, “Evergrande’s woes highlight the property sector’s importance to China’s financial system, but its weakness and those of hundreds of other developers in China would also have profound consequences for the wider economy.”

The FT calls it a “nationwide chill sweeping across China’s real estate sector”.

Not for the first time, it seems, when China sneezes, Croydon is among those who catch a cold…


  • If you have a news story about life in or around Croydon, or want to publicise your residents’ association or business, or if you have a local event to promote, please email us with full details at inside.croydon@btinternet.com
  • Inside Croydon is a member of the Independent Community News Network
  • Inside Croydon works together with the Bureau of Investigative Journalism, as well as BBC London News and ITV London
  • ROTTEN BOROUGH AWARDS: Croydon was named the country’s rottenest borough in 2020 in the annual round-up of civic cock-ups in Private Eye magazine – the fourth successive year that Inside Croydon has been the source for such award-winning nominations
  • Inside Croydon: 3million page views in 2020. Seen by 1.4million unique visitors

About insidecroydon

News, views and analysis about the people of Croydon, their lives and political times in the diverse and most-populated borough in London. Based in Croydon and edited by Steven Downes. To contact us, please email inside.croydon@btinternet.com
This entry was posted in Business, Croydon Council, Growth Zone, Housing, Nestle Tower, Property, Segas House, St George's Walk and tagged , , , . Bookmark the permalink.

3 Responses to Hong Kong finance crisis could hit £500m Nestlé Tower scheme

  1. The only positive from Chinese investors owning Croydon buildings is that they are usually in it for the long-term. They see buildings as long term assets that should be grown.

    Unlike UK property developers who want fast returns in 15 years and then flog it on. Remnants from Thatcher’s disposable 80’s ideas about economy and business that’s now hardwired into UK developer methodologies.

  2. Pingback: 24th September 2021 Today's Round-Up of Economic News • Climate and Economy

  3. derekthrower says:

    This project has never exactly moved along at a swift rate at anytime during the last decade has it?

Leave a Reply